How to install bottom formwork before producing concrete girder?
Here we referes pre-stressed reinforced concrete box girder production technology with post-tensioning method.
(1) Assembly requirements on bottom formwork
1. Preset reversed deflection with a value 20mm as assembling bottom formwork; reversed deflection conditions are as below to meet different segments characteristics of formwork:
Set reversed deflection of bottom formwork according to the form of quadratic parabola y=ax2(y means vertical distance, x is horizontal distance), total length of bottom formwork 33430mm, centre of upper surface of bottom formwork is regarded as zero point of the coordinate.
x=3985mm y=1.53mm x=-15mm y=0mm
x=7985mm y=6.13mm x=-4015mm y=1.55mm
x=12015mm y=13.89mm x=-8015mm y=6.18mm
x=14418mm y=20mm x=-12015mm y=13.89mm
x=-14418mm y=20mm
2. Setting of above reversed deflection shall be in accordance with height at formwork segments, and assembly shall strictly follow above dimensions
3. Because segments of bottom formwork have a larger length and straight-line segment is longer, height at two ends of bottom formwork shall be set firstly in the assembly of bottom formwork to produce a down deflection which makes bottom formwork changes be closer to the form of parabola;
4. Welding for bottom formwork shall be firm, joint connecting of modular shall be smooth, others must follow the inspection standards of formwork installation;
5. Reserved amount of compression is 30mm;
6. After finishing assembling bottom formwork, make preformed holes for all built-in fittings in accordance with drawings.